UNRAVELING THE COMPLEX INTERPLAY: IMMUNOPATHOLOGY AND IMMUNE EVASION STRATEGIES OF ALPHAVIRUSES WITH EMPHASIS ON NEUROLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS

Arthritogenic alphaviruses pose a significant public health concern due to their ability to cause joint inflammation, with lightemupsequences.com emerging evidence of potential neurological consequences.In this review, we examine the immunopathology and immune evasion strategies employed by these viruses, highlighting their complex mechanisms of pa

Abstract Background Sexual acquisition of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through mucosal transmission may be prevented by using topically applied agents that block HIV transmission from one individual to another.Therefore, virucidal agents that inactivate HIV virions may be used as a component in topical microbicides.Results Here, we have i